2018 |
Low, H M; Zailan, F Medical students’ perceptions, awareness, societal attitudes and knowledge of autism spectrum disorder: an exploratory study in Malaysia Journal Article International Journal of Developmental Disabilities, 64 (2), pp. 86-95, 2018, ISSN: 20473869, (cited By 1). Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: Adult, Article, Autism, Awareness, Behaviour, Exploratory Research, Female, Human, Knowledge, Malaysia, Male, Medical Student, Student Attitude, Students, Symptom @article{Low201886, title = {Medical students’ perceptions, awareness, societal attitudes and knowledge of autism spectrum disorder: an exploratory study in Malaysia}, author = {H M Low and F Zailan}, url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85002273499&doi=10.1080%2f20473869.2016.1264663&partnerID=40&md5=4b1b16448e16172b2dce10eacf1c3f3d}, doi = {10.1080/20473869.2016.1264663}, issn = {20473869}, year = {2018}, date = {2018-01-01}, journal = {International Journal of Developmental Disabilities}, volume = {64}, number = {2}, pages = {86-95}, publisher = {Taylor and Francis Ltd.}, abstract = {Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the perception, awareness, societal attitude, and knowledge about Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in Malaysian medical students. Methods: An exploratory survey was conducted with 83 medical students in Malaysia. In the survey, the medical students were required to rate their perception, awareness, societal attitude, and their recognition of ASD symptoms. Results: The results showed the senior medical students had increased knowledge about ASD symptoms compared to the juniors, but there was no clear indicator that they had obtained the knowledge through formal training. Specifically, the medical students could better identify symptoms related to restrictive and fixation behavioral patterns than social communicative deficits. While considering the effects of societal attitude, year of study, perception about ASD course and other demographic variables, the year of study emerged as the sole predictor of the medical students’ knowledge about ASD. Conclusion: The findings from this study provided evidence for the need of compulsory training on ASD in medical schools in improve the knowledge and skills of prospective medical practitioners to identify individuals with ASD. Such effort is fundamental for the early identification and intervention of ASD in developing countries such as Malaysia. © 2016, © The British Society of Developmental Disabilities 2016.}, note = {cited By 1}, keywords = {Adult, Article, Autism, Awareness, Behaviour, Exploratory Research, Female, Human, Knowledge, Malaysia, Male, Medical Student, Student Attitude, Students, Symptom}, pubstate = {published}, tppubtype = {article} } Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the perception, awareness, societal attitude, and knowledge about Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in Malaysian medical students. Methods: An exploratory survey was conducted with 83 medical students in Malaysia. In the survey, the medical students were required to rate their perception, awareness, societal attitude, and their recognition of ASD symptoms. Results: The results showed the senior medical students had increased knowledge about ASD symptoms compared to the juniors, but there was no clear indicator that they had obtained the knowledge through formal training. Specifically, the medical students could better identify symptoms related to restrictive and fixation behavioral patterns than social communicative deficits. While considering the effects of societal attitude, year of study, perception about ASD course and other demographic variables, the year of study emerged as the sole predictor of the medical students’ knowledge about ASD. Conclusion: The findings from this study provided evidence for the need of compulsory training on ASD in medical schools in improve the knowledge and skills of prospective medical practitioners to identify individuals with ASD. Such effort is fundamental for the early identification and intervention of ASD in developing countries such as Malaysia. © 2016, © The British Society of Developmental Disabilities 2016. |
2017 |
Bhagat, V; Haque, M; Simbak, N B; Husain, R Emotional regulation in autism spectrum disorders: A new proposed model for regulating emotions through parent education Journal Article Journal of Global Pharma Technology, 9 (7), pp. 32-43, 2017, ISSN: 09758542, (cited By 0). Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: Adaptive Behavior, Amygdala, Autism, Awareness, Cognition, Comorbidity, Conceptual Framework, Cost Benefit Analysis, Education, Emotion, Emotional Disorder, Emotionality, Health Care, Health Promotion, Human, Impulsiveness, Learning, Motivation, Parent Education, Perception, Practice Guideline, Prefrontal Cortex, Prevalence, Problem Behavior, Psychoeducation, Psychological Well Being, Review, Sex Difference, Social Behaviour, Social Cognition, Social Competence, Social Learning @article{Bhagat201732, title = {Emotional regulation in autism spectrum disorders: A new proposed model for regulating emotions through parent education}, author = {V Bhagat and M Haque and N B Simbak and R Husain}, url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85021786235&partnerID=40&md5=ece2d7c28018f0c4526810e08e314461}, issn = {09758542}, year = {2017}, date = {2017-01-01}, journal = {Journal of Global Pharma Technology}, volume = {9}, number = {7}, pages = {32-43}, publisher = {Journal of Global Pharma Technology}, abstract = {Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) may affect all spheres of a child's life. One of the areas of the behavioral spectrum need to be focused is affected. Thus, the study is enthused in impaired emotional regulation (ER) affecting children with ASD. The significance of ER is related to that promoting adaptive behavior in children; indeed, disturbed ER in ASD children leads to emotional and behavioral problems. Commonly children with ASD lack adaptive ER strategies thus they react impulsively and inadequately to emotional stimuli thus it affects their psychological well-being. Though ER in ASD children is intrinsic the nurturing of these children with an understanding of ER can promote better psychological wellbeing. Thus, study objectives to examine a) the impact of ASD on their ER b) the impact of ER on the psychological wellbeing of children with ASD c) To develop awareness among these parents regarding the impact of ER on the psychological wellbeing of their ASD child. d) To propose a new model of parental education about ER and its significance on psychological wellbeing of ASD children. This study takes a base on the keenly examined past evidence on impaired ER in ASD children and its impact on the psychological wellbeing. Proposal for aiding ER through parental education has introduced. The conclusion drawn in this study is that the intervention can be more promising with educating parents regarding ER, may help their child to gain maximum from therapeutic intervention. The new proposed model of intervention extends the further scope for research in this regard. © 2009-2017, JGPT.}, note = {cited By 0}, keywords = {Adaptive Behavior, Amygdala, Autism, Awareness, Cognition, Comorbidity, Conceptual Framework, Cost Benefit Analysis, Education, Emotion, Emotional Disorder, Emotionality, Health Care, Health Promotion, Human, Impulsiveness, Learning, Motivation, Parent Education, Perception, Practice Guideline, Prefrontal Cortex, Prevalence, Problem Behavior, Psychoeducation, Psychological Well Being, Review, Sex Difference, Social Behaviour, Social Cognition, Social Competence, Social Learning}, pubstate = {published}, tppubtype = {article} } Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) may affect all spheres of a child's life. One of the areas of the behavioral spectrum need to be focused is affected. Thus, the study is enthused in impaired emotional regulation (ER) affecting children with ASD. The significance of ER is related to that promoting adaptive behavior in children; indeed, disturbed ER in ASD children leads to emotional and behavioral problems. Commonly children with ASD lack adaptive ER strategies thus they react impulsively and inadequately to emotional stimuli thus it affects their psychological well-being. Though ER in ASD children is intrinsic the nurturing of these children with an understanding of ER can promote better psychological wellbeing. Thus, study objectives to examine a) the impact of ASD on their ER b) the impact of ER on the psychological wellbeing of children with ASD c) To develop awareness among these parents regarding the impact of ER on the psychological wellbeing of their ASD child. d) To propose a new model of parental education about ER and its significance on psychological wellbeing of ASD children. This study takes a base on the keenly examined past evidence on impaired ER in ASD children and its impact on the psychological wellbeing. Proposal for aiding ER through parental education has introduced. The conclusion drawn in this study is that the intervention can be more promising with educating parents regarding ER, may help their child to gain maximum from therapeutic intervention. The new proposed model of intervention extends the further scope for research in this regard. © 2009-2017, JGPT. |
2014 |
Dolah, Jasni; Yahaya, Wan Ahmad Jaafar Wan Implementation of Knowledge Awareness Scale (KAS) Instrument in Learning Autism Behavioral Symptoms Inproceedings 2014 INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ADVANCED EDUCATION AND MANAGEMENT (ICAEM), pp. 22-28, Adv Informat Sci Res Ctr DESTECH PUBLICATIONS, INC, 439 DUKE STREET, LANCASTER, PA 17602-4967 USA, 2014, ISBN: 978-1-60595-153-9, (International Conference on Advanced Education and Management (ICAEM), Beijing, PEOPLES R CHINA, JAN 04-05, 2014). Abstract | BibTeX | Tags: Awareness, Knowledge, Scale @inproceedings{ISI:000337490700005, title = {Implementation of Knowledge Awareness Scale (KAS) Instrument in Learning Autism Behavioral Symptoms}, author = {Jasni Dolah and Wan Ahmad Jaafar Wan Yahaya}, isbn = {978-1-60595-153-9}, year = {2014}, date = {2014-01-01}, booktitle = {2014 INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ADVANCED EDUCATION AND MANAGEMENT (ICAEM)}, pages = {22-28}, publisher = {DESTECH PUBLICATIONS, INC}, address = {439 DUKE STREET, LANCASTER, PA 17602-4967 USA}, organization = {Adv Informat Sci Res Ctr}, abstract = {It is important that the lack of knowledge and awareness in recognizing autism behavioral symptoms is addressed. Society should be aware of warning signs and symptoms of autism so that they can take their children for diagnosis. Once diagnosed with autism, parents should not take follow-up treatments for granted as this may cause problems in the future. They must not wait and expect the child to catch up later or outgrow the problem. The more they know about autism spectrum disorder, the better equipped they will be to make informed decisions for their children. There is a lot of information regarding autism available these days which can be accessed online from books and magazines, as well as organized events. However, the methods used to inform society sometimes can be too technical and confusing to ordinary people. Those without basic knowledge of what autism is will have a hard time understanding this issue. There is usually a lot of technical jargon and the sentences can be really scientific as well. In this case, parents are the audiences and they need to understand the information conveyed. In this case, the instrument of Knowledge Awareness Scale (KAS) has been developed by researcher in order to measure the learners' knowledge and awareness levels towards autism. Knowledge Awareness Scale is a self-assessment scale that requires a student to complete after she or he has completed both tasks. This strategy allows the researcher to see how familiar the students with the terms and concepts from the learning task given to them. In addition to that, students activated their prior knowledge and make predictions about the learning material. The finding shows that the effects of an Interactive Multimedia Learning Environment (IMLE) had a significant effect on students' achievement score in terms of perceived knowledge and awareness as measured by Knowledge Awareness Scale (KAS) with the Presentation Mode 1 (Modality Principle) students scoring higher KAS score compare to the Presentation Mode 2 (Redundancy Principle).}, note = {International Conference on Advanced Education and Management (ICAEM), Beijing, PEOPLES R CHINA, JAN 04-05, 2014}, keywords = {Awareness, Knowledge, Scale}, pubstate = {published}, tppubtype = {inproceedings} } It is important that the lack of knowledge and awareness in recognizing autism behavioral symptoms is addressed. Society should be aware of warning signs and symptoms of autism so that they can take their children for diagnosis. Once diagnosed with autism, parents should not take follow-up treatments for granted as this may cause problems in the future. They must not wait and expect the child to catch up later or outgrow the problem. The more they know about autism spectrum disorder, the better equipped they will be to make informed decisions for their children. There is a lot of information regarding autism available these days which can be accessed online from books and magazines, as well as organized events. However, the methods used to inform society sometimes can be too technical and confusing to ordinary people. Those without basic knowledge of what autism is will have a hard time understanding this issue. There is usually a lot of technical jargon and the sentences can be really scientific as well. In this case, parents are the audiences and they need to understand the information conveyed. In this case, the instrument of Knowledge Awareness Scale (KAS) has been developed by researcher in order to measure the learners' knowledge and awareness levels towards autism. Knowledge Awareness Scale is a self-assessment scale that requires a student to complete after she or he has completed both tasks. This strategy allows the researcher to see how familiar the students with the terms and concepts from the learning task given to them. In addition to that, students activated their prior knowledge and make predictions about the learning material. The finding shows that the effects of an Interactive Multimedia Learning Environment (IMLE) had a significant effect on students' achievement score in terms of perceived knowledge and awareness as measured by Knowledge Awareness Scale (KAS) with the Presentation Mode 1 (Modality Principle) students scoring higher KAS score compare to the Presentation Mode 2 (Redundancy Principle). |
2018 |
Medical students’ perceptions, awareness, societal attitudes and knowledge of autism spectrum disorder: an exploratory study in Malaysia Journal Article International Journal of Developmental Disabilities, 64 (2), pp. 86-95, 2018, ISSN: 20473869, (cited By 1). |
2017 |
Emotional regulation in autism spectrum disorders: A new proposed model for regulating emotions through parent education Journal Article Journal of Global Pharma Technology, 9 (7), pp. 32-43, 2017, ISSN: 09758542, (cited By 0). |
2014 |
Implementation of Knowledge Awareness Scale (KAS) Instrument in Learning Autism Behavioral Symptoms Inproceedings 2014 INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ADVANCED EDUCATION AND MANAGEMENT (ICAEM), pp. 22-28, Adv Informat Sci Res Ctr DESTECH PUBLICATIONS, INC, 439 DUKE STREET, LANCASTER, PA 17602-4967 USA, 2014, ISBN: 978-1-60595-153-9, (International Conference on Advanced Education and Management (ICAEM), Beijing, PEOPLES R CHINA, JAN 04-05, 2014). |