2014 |
Cassidy, S; Panggil, D; Mitchell, P; Kapten, P Can adults with autism spectrum disorders infer what happened to someone from their emotional response? Artikel Jurnal Penyelidikan Autisme, 7 (1), hlm. 112-123, 2014, ISSN: 19393792, (dipetik oleh 21). Abstrak | Pautan | BibTeX | Tag: Ketepatan, Dewasa, Aged, Artikel, Sindrom Asperger, Perhatian, Autisme, Kelakuan, Cacao, Gangguan Perkembangan Kanak-kanak, Artikel Klinikal, Concept Formation, Kajian Terkawal, Deception, Discrimination (Psikologi), Emosi, Pergerakan Mata, Eye Tracking, Face Processing, Ekspresi wajah, Perempuan, Manusia, Interpersonal Relations, Lelaki, Pertengahan umur, Money, Meresap, Jurnal Keutamaan, Recipient, Recognition, Reference Values, Retrodictive Mindreading, Spontaneous Emotion Recognition, Theory of Mind, Video Recording, Dewasa Muda @artikel{Cassidy2014112, tajuk = {Can adults with autism spectrum disorders infer what happened to someone from their emotional response?}, pengarang = {S Cassidy and D Ropar and P Mitchell and P Chapman}, url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84894307909&doi=10.1002%2faur.1351&rakan kongsi = 40&md5=8c6736bc006e9eebde29427879d023c3}, doi = {10.1002/aur.1351}, terbitan = {19393792}, tahun = {2014}, tarikh = {2014-01-01}, jurnal = {Penyelidikan Autisme}, isi padu = {7}, nombor = {1}, halaman = {112-123}, penerbit = {John Wiley and Sons Inc.}, abstrak = {Can adults with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) infer what happened to someone from their emotional response? Millikan has argued that in everyday life, others' emotions are most commonly used to work out the antecedents of behavior, an ability termed retrodictive mindreading. As those with ASD show difficulties interpreting others' emotions, we predicted that these individuals would have difficulty with retrodictive mindreading. Sixteen adults with high-functioning autism or Asperger's syndrome and 19 typically developing adults viewed 21 video clips of people reacting to one of three gifts (chocolate, monopoly money, or a homemade novelty) and then inferred what gift the recipient received and the emotion expressed by that person. Participants' eye movements were recorded while they viewed the videos. Results showed that participants with ASD were only less accurate when inferring who received a chocolate or homemade gift. This difficulty was not due to lack of understanding what emotions were appropriate in response to each gift, as both groups gave consistent gift and emotion inferences significantly above chance (genuine positive for chocolate and feigned positive for homemade). Those with ASD did not look significantly less to the eyes of faces in the videos, and looking to the eyes did not correlate with accuracy on the task. These results suggest that those with ASD are less accurate when retrodicting events involving recognition of genuine and feigned positive emotions, and challenge claims that lack of attention to the eyes causes emotion recognition difficulties in ASD. Autism Res 2014, 7: 112-123. © 2013 International Society for Autism Research, Berkala Wiley, Inc.}, nota = {dipetik oleh 21}, kata kunci = {Ketepatan, Dewasa, Aged, Artikel, Sindrom Asperger, Perhatian, Autisme, Kelakuan, Cacao, Gangguan Perkembangan Kanak-kanak, Artikel Klinikal, Concept Formation, Kajian Terkawal, Deception, Discrimination (Psikologi), Emosi, Pergerakan Mata, Eye Tracking, Face Processing, Ekspresi wajah, Perempuan, Manusia, Interpersonal Relations, Lelaki, Pertengahan umur, Money, Meresap, Jurnal Keutamaan, Recipient, Recognition, Reference Values, Retrodictive Mindreading, Spontaneous Emotion Recognition, Theory of Mind, Video Recording, Dewasa Muda}, pubstate = {diterbitkan}, tppubtype = {artikel} } Can adults with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) infer what happened to someone from their emotional response? Millikan has argued that in everyday life, others' emotions are most commonly used to work out the antecedents of behavior, an ability termed retrodictive mindreading. As those with ASD show difficulties interpreting others' emotions, we predicted that these individuals would have difficulty with retrodictive mindreading. Sixteen adults with high-functioning autism or Asperger's syndrome and 19 typically developing adults viewed 21 video clips of people reacting to one of three gifts (chocolate, monopoly money, or a homemade novelty) and then inferred what gift the recipient received and the emotion expressed by that person. Participants' eye movements were recorded while they viewed the videos. Results showed that participants with ASD were only less accurate when inferring who received a chocolate or homemade gift. This difficulty was not due to lack of understanding what emotions were appropriate in response to each gift, as both groups gave consistent gift and emotion inferences significantly above chance (genuine positive for chocolate and feigned positive for homemade). Those with ASD did not look significantly less to the eyes of faces in the videos, and looking to the eyes did not correlate with accuracy on the task. These results suggest that those with ASD are less accurate when retrodicting events involving recognition of genuine and feigned positive emotions, and challenge claims that lack of attention to the eyes causes emotion recognition difficulties in ASD. Autism Res 2014, 7: 112-123. © 2013 International Society for Autism Research, Berkala Wiley, Syarikat. |
2013 |
Modugumudi, Y R; Santhosh, J; Anand, S Efficacy of collaborative virtual environment intervention programs in emotion expression of children with autism Artikel Jurnal Journal of Medical Imaging and Health Informatics, 3 (2), hlm. 321-325, 2013, ISSN: 21567018, (dipetik oleh 4). Abstrak | Pautan | BibTeX | Tag: Remaja, Dewasa, Artikel, Autisme, Anak-anak, Artikel Klinikal, Collaborative Virtual Environment, Kajian Terkawal, DSM-IV, Elektroencephalogram, Elektroensefalografi, Electrooculogram, Emosi, Ketua Penolong Pengarah, Event Related Potential, Ekspresi wajah, Perempuan, Manusia, Latent Period, Lelaki, Recognition, Budak sekolah @artikel{Modugumudi2013321, tajuk = {Efficacy of collaborative virtual environment intervention programs in emotion expression of children with autism}, pengarang = {Y R Modugumudi and J Santhosh and S Anand}, url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84881262807&doi=10.1166%2fjmihi.2013.1167&rakan kongsi = 40&md5=c8e767c8eba2bbbec5ff36a43eb59af6}, doi = {10.1166/jmihi.2013.1167}, terbitan = {21567018}, tahun = {2013}, tarikh = {2013-01-01}, jurnal = {Journal of Medical Imaging and Health Informatics}, isi padu = {3}, nombor = {2}, halaman = {321-325}, abstrak = {Exploratory empirical studies on Collaborative Virtual Environments (CVEs) were conducted to determine if children with autism could make basic emotional recognition effectively, with the use of CVEs as assistive technology. In this paper we report the results of electro-physiological study of two groups of autistic children after an intervention program with and without using Collaborative Virtual Environment. The group trained with CVE showed better results compared to the group trained without Collaborative virtual Environment. There is an emphasized early emotion expression positivity component at around 120 ms latency for CVE trained group which clearly distinguishes the CVE untrained group. Also there are differences observed in Event Related Potential component at about 170 ms latency after the stimulus. Results indicate that the Collaborative Virtual Environments are effective in training Autistic children. © 2013 American Scientific Publishers.}, nota = {dipetik oleh 4}, kata kunci = {Remaja, Dewasa, Artikel, Autisme, Anak-anak, Artikel Klinikal, Collaborative Virtual Environment, Kajian Terkawal, DSM-IV, Elektroencephalogram, Elektroensefalografi, Electrooculogram, Emosi, Ketua Penolong Pengarah, Event Related Potential, Ekspresi wajah, Perempuan, Manusia, Latent Period, Lelaki, Recognition, Budak sekolah}, pubstate = {diterbitkan}, tppubtype = {artikel} } Exploratory empirical studies on Collaborative Virtual Environments (CVEs) were conducted to determine if children with autism could make basic emotional recognition effectively, with the use of CVEs as assistive technology. In this paper we report the results of electro-physiological study of two groups of autistic children after an intervention program with and without using Collaborative Virtual Environment. The group trained with CVE showed better results compared to the group trained without Collaborative virtual Environment. There is an emphasized early emotion expression positivity component at around 120 ms latency for CVE trained group which clearly distinguishes the CVE untrained group. Also there are differences observed in Event Related Potential component at about 170 ms latency after the stimulus. Results indicate that the Collaborative Virtual Environments are effective in training Autistic children. © 2013 Penerbit Saintifik Amerika. |
2012 |
Cheah, P -S; Ramshaw, H S; Thomas, P; Toyo-Oka, K; Syiling, X; Martin, S; Coyle, P; Guthridge, M A; Stomski, F; Tetapi, Van Den M; Wynshaw-Boris, A; Lopez, A F; Schwarz, Q Neurodevelopmental and neuropsychiatric behaviour defects arise from 14-3-3ζ deficiency Artikel Jurnal Molecular Psychiatry, 17 (4), hlm. 451-466, 2012, ISSN: 13594184, (dipetik oleh 58). Abstrak | Pautan | BibTeX | Tag: 14-3-3 Proteins, Animal Experiment, Animal Model, Animal Tissue, Haiwan, Artikel, Autisme, Gangguan Tingkah Laku, Bipolar Disorder, Otak, Cell Movement, Sel, Cognitive Defect, Kajian Terkawal, Berbudaya, Disease Models, Disrupted in Schizophrenia 1 Protein, Embryo, Perempuan, Gen, Gene Deletion, Kecenderungan Genetik kepada Penyakit, Glutamic Acid, Hippocampal Mossy Fiber, Hippocampus, Manusia, Hiperaktif, Inbred C57BL, Isoprotein, Knockout, Belajar, Lelaki, Maze Learning, Memory, Tikus, Motor Activity, Tetikus, Neurogenesis, Neuronal Migration Disorder, Neurons, Neuropsychiatry, Bukan Manusia, Jurnal Keutamaan, Protein 14-3-3, Protein 14-3-3 Zeta, Protein Deficiency, Protein Interaction, Recognition, Faktor risiko, Skizofrenia, Sensory Gating, Synapse, Dadah yang tidak dikelaskan @artikel{Cheah2012451, tajuk = {Neurodevelopmental and neuropsychiatric behaviour defects arise from 14-3-3ζ deficiency}, pengarang = {P -S Cheah and H S Ramshaw and P Q Thomas and K Toyo-Oka and X Xu and S Martin and P Coyle and M A Guthridge and F Stomski and M Van Den Buuse and A Wynshaw-Boris and A F Lopez and Q P Schwarz}, url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84859007028&doi=10.1038%2fmp.2011.158&rakan kongsi = 40&md5=7f507fef31a192a10b3cde7bf69b5442}, doi = {10.1038/mp.2011.158}, terbitan = {13594184}, tahun = {2012}, tarikh = {2012-01-01}, jurnal = {Molecular Psychiatry}, isi padu = {17}, nombor = {4}, halaman = {451-466}, abstrak = {Complex neuropsychiatric disorders are believed to arise from multiple synergistic deficiencies within connected biological networks controlling neuronal migration, axonal pathfinding and synapse formation. Di sini, we show that deletion of 14-3-3ζ causes neurodevelopmental anomalies similar to those seen in neuropsychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia, autism spectrum disorder and bipolar disorder. 14-3-3ζ-Deficient mice displayed striking behavioural and cognitive deficiencies including a reduced capacity to learn and remember, hyperactivity and disrupted sensorimotor gating. These deficits are accompanied by subtle developmental abnormalities of the hippocampus that are underpinned by aberrant neuronal migration. Significantly, 14-3-3ζ- deficient mice exhibited abnormal mossy fibre navigation and glutamatergic synapse formation. The molecular basis of these defects involves the schizophrenia risk factor, DISC1, which interacts isoform specifically with 14-3-3ζ. Our data provide the first evidence of a direct role for 14-3-3ζ deficiency in the aetiology of neurodevelopmental disorders and identifies 14-3-3ζ as a central risk factor in the schizophrenia protein interaction network. © 2012 Macmillan Publishers Limited All rights reserved.}, nota = {dipetik oleh 58}, kata kunci = {14-3-3 Proteins, Animal Experiment, Animal Model, Animal Tissue, Haiwan, Artikel, Autisme, Gangguan Tingkah Laku, Bipolar Disorder, Otak, Cell Movement, Sel, Cognitive Defect, Kajian Terkawal, Berbudaya, Disease Models, Disrupted in Schizophrenia 1 Protein, Embryo, Perempuan, Gen, Gene Deletion, Kecenderungan Genetik kepada Penyakit, Glutamic Acid, Hippocampal Mossy Fiber, Hippocampus, Manusia, Hiperaktif, Inbred C57BL, Isoprotein, Knockout, Belajar, Lelaki, Maze Learning, Memory, Tikus, Motor Activity, Tetikus, Neurogenesis, Neuronal Migration Disorder, Neurons, Neuropsychiatry, Bukan Manusia, Jurnal Keutamaan, Protein 14-3-3, Protein 14-3-3 Zeta, Protein Deficiency, Protein Interaction, Recognition, Faktor risiko, Skizofrenia, Sensory Gating, Synapse, Dadah yang tidak dikelaskan}, pubstate = {diterbitkan}, tppubtype = {artikel} } Complex neuropsychiatric disorders are believed to arise from multiple synergistic deficiencies within connected biological networks controlling neuronal migration, axonal pathfinding and synapse formation. Di sini, we show that deletion of 14-3-3ζ causes neurodevelopmental anomalies similar to those seen in neuropsychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia, autism spectrum disorder and bipolar disorder. 14-3-3ζ-Deficient mice displayed striking behavioural and cognitive deficiencies including a reduced capacity to learn and remember, hyperactivity and disrupted sensorimotor gating. These deficits are accompanied by subtle developmental abnormalities of the hippocampus that are underpinned by aberrant neuronal migration. Significantly, 14-3-3ζ- deficient mice exhibited abnormal mossy fibre navigation and glutamatergic synapse formation. The molecular basis of these defects involves the schizophrenia risk factor, DISC1, which interacts isoform specifically with 14-3-3ζ. Our data provide the first evidence of a direct role for 14-3-3ζ deficiency in the aetiology of neurodevelopmental disorders and identifies 14-3-3ζ as a central risk factor in the schizophrenia protein interaction network. © 2012 Macmillan Publishers Limited All rights reserved. |
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2014 |
Can adults with autism spectrum disorders infer what happened to someone from their emotional response? Artikel Jurnal Penyelidikan Autisme, 7 (1), hlm. 112-123, 2014, ISSN: 19393792, (dipetik oleh 21). |
2013 |
Efficacy of collaborative virtual environment intervention programs in emotion expression of children with autism Artikel Jurnal Journal of Medical Imaging and Health Informatics, 3 (2), hlm. 321-325, 2013, ISSN: 21567018, (dipetik oleh 4). |
2012 |
Neurodevelopmental and neuropsychiatric behaviour defects arise from 14-3-3ζ deficiency Artikel Jurnal Molecular Psychiatry, 17 (4), hlm. 451-466, 2012, ISSN: 13594184, (dipetik oleh 58). |