@artikel{Tsuchida2018538,
tajuk = {GRIN2D variants in three cases of developmental and epileptic encephalopathy},
pengarang = {N Tsuchida and K Hamada and M Shiina and M Kato and Y Kobayashi and J Tohyama and K Kimura and K Hoshino and V Ganesan and K W Teik and M Nakashima and S Mitsuhashi and T Mizuguchi and A Takata and N Miyake and H Saitsu and K Ogata and S Miyatake and N Matsumoto},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85056487337&doi=10.1111%2fcge.13454&rakan kongsi = 40&md5=f0d32670db57261820bc244943cffd62},
doi = {10.1111/cge.13454},
terbitan = {00099163},
tahun = {2018},
tarikh = {2018-01-01},
jurnal = {Clinical Genetics},
isi padu = {94},
nombor = {6},
halaman = {538-547},
penerbit = {Blackwell Publishing Ltd},
abstrak = {N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptors are glutamate-activated ion channels that are widely distributed in the central nervous system and essential for brain development and function. Dysfunction of NMDA receptors has been associated with various neurodevelopmental disorders. Baru-baru ini, a de novo recurrent GRIN2D missense variant was found in two unrelated patients with developmental and epileptic encephalopathy. Dalam kajian ini, we identified by whole exome sequencing novel heterozygous GRIN2D missense variants in three unrelated patients with severe developmental delay and intractable epilepsy. All altered residues were highly conserved across vertebrates and among the four GluN2 subunits. Structural consideration indicated that all three variants are probably to impair GluN2D function, either by affecting intersubunit interaction or altering channel gating activity. We assessed the clinical features of our three cases and compared them to those of the two previously reported GRIN2D variant cases, and found that they all show similar clinical features. This study provides further evidence of GRIN2D variants being causal for epilepsy. Genetic diagnosis for GluN2-related disorders may be clinically useful when considering drug therapy targeting NMDA receptors. © 2018 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd},
nota = {dipetik oleh 4},
kata kunci = {Remaja, Allele, Amino Acid Sequence, Amino Acid Substitution, Amino Terminal Sequence, Anemia, Antibiotic Agent, Antibiotic Therapy, Artikel, Atonic Seizure, Gangguan Defisit Perhatian, Autisme, Binding Affinity, Otak, Brain Atrophy, Carbamazepine, Laporan kes, Channel Gating, Kimia, Anak-anak, Artikel Klinikal, Clinical Feature, Clobazam, Clonazepam, Conformational Transition, Continuous Infusion, Contracture, Crystal Structure, Cysteine Ethyl Ester Tc 99m, Kelewatan Perkembangan, Gangguan Perkembangan, Elektroencephalogram, Elektroensefalografi, Epilepsi, Epileptic Discharge, Ethosuximide, Eye Tracking, Febrile Convulsion, Perempuan, Frontal Lobe Epilepsy, Gen, Gene Frequency, Genetic Variation, Genetik, Genotype, GRIN2D Protein, Heterozygosity, Home Oxygen Therapy, Manusia, Sel Manusia, Hydrogen Bond, Kemerosotan Intelektual, Intelligence Quotient, Intractable Epilepsy, Ketamine, Lacosamide, Lamotrigine, Lennox Gastaut Syndrome, Levetiracetam, Magnetoencephalography, Lelaki, Maternal Hypertension, Melatonin, Migraine, Missense Mutation, Molecular Dynamics, Molecular Dynamics Simulation, Mutation, Myoclonus Seizure, N Methyl Dextro Aspartic Acid Receptor, N Methyl Dextro Aspartic Acid Receptor 2D, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate, Neonatal Pneumonia, Neonatal Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Neuroimaging, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Phenobarbital, Premature Labor, Prasekolah, Kanak-kanak Prasekolah, Jurnal Keutamaan, Protein Conformation, Proximal Interphalangeal Joint, Pyridoxine, Receptors, Respiratory Arrest, Sanger Sequencing, Budak sekolah, Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography, Sleep Disordered Breathing, Static Electricity, Stridor, Structure-Activity Relationship, Subglottic Stenosis, Superior Temporal Gyrus, Supramarginal Gyrus, Thiopental, Tonic Seizure, Valproic Acid, Wakefulness, Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children, Whole Exome Sequencing},
pubstate = {diterbitkan},
tppubtype = {artikel}
}

@artikel{Shuib201777,
tajuk = {Penduaan 17p11.2 (Sindrom Potocki-Lupski) pada kanak-kanak yang mengalami kelewatan perkembangan},
pengarang = {S Shuib and N N Saaid and Z Zakaria and J Ismail and Z Abdul Latiff},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85037028880&rakan kongsi = 40&md5=624b87d1e9ebac2d1bf66b4d30c0f6e9},
terbitan = {01268635},
tahun = {2017},
tarikh = {2017-01-01},
jurnal = {Jurnal Patologi Malaysia},
isi padu = {39},
nombor = {1},
halaman = {77-81},
penerbit = {Persatuan Pakar Patologi Malaysia},
abstrak = {Sindrom Potocki-Lupski (PTLS), juga dikenali sebagai sindrom duplikasi 17p11.2, trisomi 17p11.2 atau dup(17)(p11.2p11.2) sindrom, adalah gangguan perkembangan dan sindrom gen bersebelahan yang jarang menjejaskan 1 dalam 20,000 kelahiran hidup. Antara ciri utama pesakit tersebut ialah gangguan spektrum autisme, ketidakupayaan pembelajaran, kelewatan perkembangan, gangguan kurang perhatian, hipotonia bayi dan keabnormalan kardiovaskular. Kajian terdahulu menggunakan microarray mengenal pasti variasi dalam saiz dan takat kawasan pendua kromosom 17p11.2. Walau bagaimanapun, terdapat beberapa gen yang dianggap sebagai calon PTLS termasuk RAI1, SREBF1, DRG2, LLGL1, SHMT1 dan ZFP179. Dalam laporan ini, kami menyiasat kes seorang kanak-kanak perempuan berumur 3 tahun yang mengalami kelewatan perkembangan. Analisis kromosomnya menunjukkan karyotype normal (46,XX). Analisis menggunakan tatasusunan CGH (4X44 K, Agilent USA) mengenal pasti pertindihan ~4.2 Mb de novo dalam kromosom 17p11.2. Hasilnya disahkan oleh hibridisasi in situ pendarfluor (IKAN) menggunakan probe di kawasan PTLS kritikal. Laporan ini menunjukkan kepentingan microarray dan FISH dalam diagnosis PTLS. © 2017, Persatuan Pakar Patologi Malaysia. Hak cipta terpelihara.},
nota = {dipetik oleh 0},
kata kunci = {Keabnormalan, Agarose, Artikel, Autisme, Gangguan Spektrum Autisme, Budaya Darah, Laporan kes, Anak-anak, Kromosom 17, Analisis Kromosom, Gangguan Kromosom, Penduaan Kromosom, Kromosom, Artikel Klinikal, Hibridisasi Genomik Perbandingan, Kelewatan Perkembangan, Elektroforesis, Perempuan, Pendarfluor, Pendarfluor dalam Hibridisasi Situ, Gen, Pengenalan Gen, Genetik, DNA genomik, Manusia, Hibridisasi In Situ, Kultur Limfosit, Analisis Mikroarray, Pelbagai, Sindrom Malformasi Pelbagai, berpasangan 17, Fenotip, Sindrom Potocki Lupski, Prasekolah, Kanak-kanak Prasekolah, Prosedur, Gen RAI1, Spektrofotometri ultraungu},
pubstate = {diterbitkan},
tppubtype = {artikel}
}