@artikel{BalbirSingh20192544,
tajuk = {Assessment of knowledge and attitude among postnatal mothers towards childhood vaccination in Malaysia},
pengarang = {H K Balbir Singh and V B Badgujar and R S Yahaya and S Abd Rahman and F M Sami and S Badgujar and S N Govindan and M T Ansari},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85067899547&doi=10.1080%2f21645515.2019.1612666&rakan kongsi = 40&md5=2da8ecc4fd4df251566a2f8b2454e763},
doi = {10.1080/21645515.2019.1612666},
terbitan = {21645515},
tahun = {2019},
tarikh = {2019-01-01},
jurnal = {Human Vaccines and Immunotherapeutics},
isi padu = {15},
nombor = {11},
halaman = {2544-2551},
penerbit = {Taylor dan Francis Inc.},
abstrak = {Aim: Mothers knowledge and attitude toward childhood vaccination influence uptake is the most adequate tool and preventive aspects to infectious disease epidemics. The present study assesses and measures knowledge and attitude of postnatal mothers toward vaccination. Methods and results: The present study adopted a cross-sectional study design, whereby 200 postnatal mothers were identified during their postnatal visit to clinics. The subjects were accessed using questionnaire to assess the level of knowledge and attitude of mothers regarding vaccination. The objectives were to study the level of knowledge, the attitude, and to find the association between knowledge and attitude of the study subjects. The data were analyzed using SPSS version 16. The results was analyzed through chi-square test. The association between age (p =.031), pendidikan (p =.021), occupation (p =.013), and knowledge score toward vaccination was found to be statistically significant. Walau bagaimanapun, ethnicity (p =.127), employment (p =.197), and mode of delivery (p =.750) toward mothers vaccination knowledge were not significant for the study. Mothers education, umur, and occupation were found to be associated with attitude toward childhood vaccination. No association was found between ethnicity, employment, and mode of delivery with attitude of childhood vaccination. Kesimpulannya: More than half of the studied mothers had good knowledge scores on vaccination, more than two-thirds of the studied mothers had good attitude scores on vaccination. Walau bagaimanapun, the religious misconception and fear of autism was the main cause of vaccine resistance in Malaysia. © 2019, © 2019 Kumpulan Taylor & Francis, LLC.},
nota = {dipetik oleh 0},
kata kunci = {Remaja, Dewasa, Artikel, Attitude, Sikap Terhadap Kesihatan, Autisme, Child Health, Childhood Vaccination, Anak-anak, Kajian Lintas Bahagian, Diphtheria Pertussis Poliomyelitis Tetanus Haemophilus Influenzae Type B Hepatitis B Vaccine, Pendidikan, Pekerjaan, Etnik, Perempuan, Health Knowledge, Manusia, Immunization Programs, Pengetahuan, Skala Likert, Kajian Klinikal Utama, Malaysia, Ibu, Mothers, Needs Assessment, Occupation, Postnatal Care, Practice, Kanak-kanak Prasekolah, Preventive Health Service, Psikologi, Soal selidik, Seasonal Influenza, Tinjauan, Vaccination, Dewasa Muda},
pubstate = {diterbitkan},
tppubtype = {artikel}
}

@artikel{Nor2019,
tajuk = {Kelebihan berat badan berlebihan dan obesiti di kalangan kanak-kanak dan remaja dengan gangguan spektrum autisme dan faktor risiko yang berkaitan},
pengarang = {N K Nor dan A H Ghozali dan J Ismail},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid = 2-s2.0-85064414280&dua = 10.3389% 2kurang.2019.00038&rakan kongsi = 40&md5 = 4bb61b1df043a4adf79618e223d77f26},
doi = {10.3389/fped.2019.00038},
terbitan = {22962360},
tahun = {2019},
tarikh = {2019-01-01},
jurnal = {Sempadan dalam Pediatrik},
isi padu = {7},
nombor = {FEB},
penerbit = {Frontiers Media S.A.},
abstrak = {Pengenalan: Prevalensi obesiti dalam Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) telah dilaporkan lebih tinggi daripada pada populasi umum. Menentukan prevalensi dapat membantu meningkatkan kesedaran mengenai kegemukan pada ASD dan berpotensi membawa kepada inisiatif untuk mengurangkan kegemukan. Untuk memahami kegemukan pada kanak-kanak ASD, faktor risiko biasa dinilai termasuk aktiviti fizikal, masalah makan dan gangguan tidur. Kaedah: Ini adalah kajian keratan rentas yang dilakukan di Pusat Perkembangan Kanak-kanak di Pusat Perubatan Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia pada 151 Kanak-kanak ASD berumur 2-18 tahun. Maklumat antropometrik dan demografi diperoleh dan ibu bapa melengkapkan tiga soal selidik; Soal Selidik Tabiat Tidur Kanak-kanak (CSHQ), Soal Selidik Aktiviti Fizikal untuk Kanak-kanak Tua (PAQ-C) dan Soal Selidik Tingkah Laku Waktu Makan Autisme Ringkas (BAMBI). Keputusan: Untuk kanak-kanak ASD dalam sampel kami, kelaziman berat badan berlebihan (BMI ≥85 hingga < 95th percentiles) was 11.3% and the prevalence of obesity (BMI ≥95th percentile) was 21.9%. The overweight/obese ASD children's median age was higher at 8.5 years (IQR 5.81-10.13) compared to the normal/underweight group of 6.33 years (IQR 4.75-7.7) with a p-value of 0.001. The two groups also differed significantly for maternal BMI and paternal age. The median maternal BMI in the overweight/obese group was 26.05 (IQR 23.35-32.25), statistically significantly higher (p = 0.003) than in the non-overweight/obese group, 24.7 (IQR 21-27.9). The median paternal age of 40 years (IQR 37-44) was statistically significantly higher (p = 0.039) in the overweight/obese group, compared to the median paternal age in the non-overweight/obese group of 38 (IQR 35-42). The male overweight/obese children had median PAQ-C score of 2.44 (IQR 2.00-3.00) vs. 2.89 (IQR 2.35-3.53) in the counterpart group with a p-value of 0.01. Using the multiple linear regression stepwise method, three predictors associated with BMI percentiles reached a statistical level of significance; PAQ-C score in males (p < 0.001), the BAMBI domains of Food Refusal (p = 0.001) and Limited Variety of Food (p = 0.001). Conclusions: The prevalence of obesity and overweight is high among Malaysian ASD children and adolescents. Older child age, high maternal BMI, older paternal age, low physical activity, low likelihood of food refusal and high likelihood of food selectivity were found to be risk factors for high BMI in these children. © 2019 Kamal Nor, Ghozali and Ismail.},
nota = {dipetik oleh 5},
kata kunci = {Remaja, Dewasa, Artikel, Autisme, Berat badan, Soal Selidik Bingkah Lakuan Autisme Ringkas, Pembangunan kanak-kanak, Obesiti Kanak-kanak, Anak-anak, Soal Selidik Tabiat Tidur Kanak-kanak, Kajian Terkawal, Kajian Lintas Bahagian, Kesukaran Memberi Makan, Perempuan, Penolakan Makanan, Manusia, Kajian Klinikal Utama, Orang Malaysia, Lelaki, Ibu, Zaman Bapa, Aktiviti fizikal, Soal Selidik Aktiviti Fizikal untuk Kanak-kanak Tua, Kelaziman, Soal selidik, Faktor risiko, Gangguan Tidur, Berat badan kurang},
pubstate = {diterbitkan},
tppubtype = {artikel}
}